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For easy reference, following are definitions of the 16 core personality
traits
measured by the KnowYourStaff.com assessments.
People-oriented versus Solitary
Higher General Ability versus Lower General Ability
Even-keeled versus Emotional
Controlling versus Passive
Gregarious versus Subdued
Conscientious versus Unconventional
Fearless versus Cautious
Feeling-oriented versus Thinking-oriented
Distrustful versus Accepting
Conceptual versus Pragmatic
Unrevealing versus Self-disclosing
Unsure versus Self-confident
Change-oriented versus Conservative
Independent versus Team-oriented
Detail-oriented versus Unorganized
Restless versus Easy-going
People-oriented versus Solitary
- High Scores (7-10)
- -warm-hearted, affectionate, emotionally involved
- -forms strong social bonds
- -enjoys socializing and being with people
- Average Scores (5-6)
- -moderately warm, gregarious, interested in people but not to
the extent that excludes non-social interests, a preference for
some impersonal activities
- Low Scores (1-4)
- -reserved, cool, detached, aloof
- -forms weak or narrow social bonds
- -seen as cold and standoffish
- -avoids work that involves showing concern for others
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Higher versus Lower General Ability
- High Scores (7-10)
- -quick comprehension, fast to learn new tasks
- -good verbal, numerical, and analytical skills
- -can handle intellectually challenging tasks
- Average Scores (5-6)
- -corresponds to average scores on tests like the SAT
- -should be able to discern complex relationships and understand
abstract ideas as well as, or possibly better than, the average
person
- Low Scores (1-4)
- -more concrete in thinking style
- -more modest performance on traditional scholastic tasks
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Even-keeled versus Emotional
- High Scores (7-10)
- -high ego strength
- -manages emotions well, adaptive
- -resilient, even-tempered, can calm self
- Average Scores (5-6)
- -copes with demands of everyday life, tolerating frustrations
and disappointments, as well as, but not better than, the average
person
- Low Scores (1-4)
- -does not manage emotions well, non-adaptive
- -moody, difficulty calming self, not resilient
- -lower stress tolerance, feels easily overwhelmed
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Controlling versus Passive
- High Scores (7-10)
- -assertive, forceful, competitive, uncompromising
- -wants to be in charge
- -does not back down from conflicts
- -enjoys winning, may have power struggles
- Average Scores (5-6)
- -average in assertiveness
- -may assert self in some situations and be more submissive in
others
- Low Scores (1-4)
- -deferential, compliant, avoids conflict, unassertive
- -prefers for others to be in charge
- -may feel powerless in important relationships
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Gregarious versus Subdued
- High Scores (7-10)
- -lively, exuberant, spontaneous, carefree
- -animated, talkative, optimistic
- -may underestimate difficulties
- -drawn to novel and exciting activities
- Average Scores (5-6)
- -does not stand out as being either exuberant or restrained
- Low Scores (1-4)
- -serious, solemn, cautious, reflective
- -pessimistic, anticipates difficulties
- -fears making mistakes
- -concerned about safety and security
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Conscientious versus Unconventional
- High Scores (7-10)
- -rule-oriented, dutiful, conforming
- -strong internalization of conventional standards of right and
wrong
- -well-developed conscience based on moral sense
- Average Scores (5-6)
- -has accepted mainstream moral standards reasonably well and
considers the moral implications of some situations
- Low Scores (1-4)
- -does not think in terms of moral absolutes
- -may be lacking in conformity or conscientiousness
- (a) moral standards and values may be developing
- (b) may be intentionally unconventional or situational
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Fearless versus Cautious
- High Scores (7-10)
- -socially bold, thrill-seeking, adventurous, intrepid
- -hard to intimidate, thick-skinned, no fear
- -recovers quickly from punishment or pain
- Average Scores (5-6)
- -may feel shy and timid in some, but not most, situations; not
bold or daring, but not particularly reticent about putting self
forward and taking some risks
- Low Scores (1-4)
- -shy, timid, fearful, sensitive to threat
- -easily intimidated
- -thin-skinned
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Feeling versus Thinking Oriented
- High Scores (7-10)
- -emotionally sensitive
- -concerned about emotional, artistic, intuitive aspects of situations
- -decisions based more on subjective, emotional criteria rather
than objective facts
- -empathizes with others' emotional or vulnerable feelings
- Average Scores (5-6)
- -judgments guided both by own emotional reactions (e.g., likes
and dislikes) as well as factual information
- Low Scores (1-4)
- -utilitarian, concerned about objective and logical aspects
of situations
- -may lack empathy for others' feelings
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Distrustful versus Naive
- High Scores (7-10)
- -vigilant, distrustful, suspicious, skeptical
- -anticipates negative motivations in others
- -wary, anticipates deceit and mistreatment
- Average Scores (5-6)
- -suspicions likely to be grounded in reality rather than being
projections of inner insecurities
- Low Scores (1-4)
- -trusting, unsuspecting, easygoing
- -takes others at face value
- -anticipates honest and fair treatment
- -gives people the benefit of the doubt
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Conceptual versus Pragmatic
- High Scores (7-10)
- -imaginative, idea-oriented, abstract thinking
- -interested in ideas, theory, philosophy
- -absorbed in thoughts, forgetful, absent-minded
- -thinks of possibilities rather than realities
- Average Scores (5-6)
- -tuned in to both practical realities and the external environment
as well as the internal world of ideas
- Low Scores (1-4)
- -grounded, down-to-earth, solution-oriented
- -pragmatic interests
- -notices and remembers details of surroundings
- -common-sense perspective on life
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Unrevealing versus Self-disclosing
- High Scores (7-10)
- -private, discreet, non-disclosing
- -guarded, calculating, withholds information
- -chooses carefully how, when, and with whom to share personal
information
- Average Scores (5-6)
- -generally average with regard to self-disclosure and openness
- Low Scores (1-4)
- -forthright, transparent, self-revealing
- -open, frank, unpretentious, genuine
- -shares personal information freely
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Unsure versus Self-confident
- High Scores (7-10)
- -poor self-image, doubts self, guilt-prone
- -apprehensive, self-doubting, worried, insecure
- (a) may be situational or
- (b) may be rooted in low self-confidence
- Average Scores (5-6)
- -good balance of self-esteem and self-confidence, neither overly
defensive or overly confident
- Low Scores (1-4)
- -self-assured, confident, unworried, self-satisfied
- -positive self-image, strong defense mechanisms
- -may reject blame, may be complacent
- -may not recognize shortcomings
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Change-oriented versus Conservative
- High Scores (7-10)
- -open to new experience, experimenting, innovative
- -oriented towards the future, change, new ways of doing things
- -becomes impatient with conventional methods
- -sensitive to the misuse of authority
- -best in new and emerging industries
- Average Scores (5-6)
- -neither radically-minded nor resistant to accepting traditional
beliefs and values
- Low Scores (1-4)
- -traditional, attached to familiar
- -oriented toward preserving the status quo
- compliant toward authority
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Independent versus Team-oriented
- High Scores (7-10)
- -self-reliant, independent, individualistic
- -protects autonomy, does not like to rely on others
- -prefers making decisions alone, without help from others
- -may prefer to work alone, with minimal supervision
- Average Scores (5-6)
- -accepts assistance from others but is not overly reliant on
their physical presence or emotional support
- Low Scores (1-4)
- -group-oriented, reliant on others
- -wants supportive relationships
- -easily influenced
- -prefers teamwork to working alone
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Detail-oriented versus Unorganized
- High Scores (7-10)
- -perfectionistic, self-disciplined
- -concern for maintaining socially-approved self-image
- -intolerant of disorder, organized, plans ahead
- -attentive to details, good follow-through
- Average Scores (5-6)
- -adequate but not excessive planning and organizing ability
- Low Scores (1-4)
- -tolerates disorder, may lack self-discipline
- -lax personal standards, does not take pride in performance
- -not ambitious or achievement oriented
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Restless versus Easy-going
- High Scores (7-10)
- -physically tense, pressured, goal-oriented
- -excessive energy, jittery, uptight, on edge
- -may not be focusing energy effectively
- Average Scores (5-6)
- -neither lethargic nor unusually restless and impatient
- Low Scores (1-4)
- -physically relaxed, placid, composed
- -low energy, languid
- -physically under-reactive
- -possibly lazy
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